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Having had ideas floating around in my
head & on various pieces of paper for a while I decided to brainstorm a
design for the process using a
mindmapping program
that I had recently obtained. This process in itself had a multiple yield as I
was learning how to use the program at the same time as producing my design
with it. I chose the OBREDIM process for
this part of the design as I'm particularly familiar with it & many of my
initial ideas fell neatly into its different categories. |
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After getting some valuable feedback
from Steve Charter, I was able to create a
more detailed Mindmap of the design
process, which would be even harder for you to read on the screen! For this
reason I have separated it into the different elements of
OBREDIM &
magnified them for you to be able to see them here. The full
Mindmap is shown at the bottom of the page, but
this can only give you an idea of its overall structure. To see it properly in
its entirety, you will need to open the much bigger picture file in the
'Documents' folder. |
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Observations
Having attended
three accreditation
events, the first of my observations was that 45 minutes is a totally
inadequate amount of time for the student to present & do justice to
several years of work. Clearly, this is why the student also has to produce a
Portfolio of their work, but to what end? My experience has shown me that their
full Portfolio may only ever get viewed by a few lucky people & then just
find itself getting dusty on a shelf or lost in a filing cabinet, when it could
be doing much more to benefit permaculture. |
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These Portfolios are currently a
seriously underused resource, which could be inspiring new students to do
equally excellent work on their own
Diploma pathways. The Best
Design is an required element of the Portfolio for this very reason & yet
even these are currently not easily accessed by anyone with an interest in
reading them. I'm sure that I am not the only person who would love to read
about the excellent work that's being done by Permaculturists at home &
abroad.
It was only when I was a peer for the
third time that I had been able to look at the students Portfolio properly
beforehand & that was because she lived locally to me & I was giving
her some feedback a couple of weeks before her presentation. On the previous
two occasions, four extensive Portfolios had been placed in front of me for a
frustratingly short amount of time on the day of the accreditation itself. From
my perspective as a peer, I knew how much better equipped I was to carry out my
task, having seen the student's Portfolio in advance & so I decided this is
what I wanted to design for myself. However the practicalities of producing a
minimum of five Portfolios on paper was not a task I wished to take on, even
without taking into account the cost of doing so. I could see why it hadn't
been done before. |
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Boundaries
Financial cost was certainly a
boundary issue with producing a stack of paper Portfolios & one that would
deter most people. This however came up against one of the other boundaries;
which was good access to the Portfolio for the presiding Diplomat & peers
before & even at the
accreditation
event. |
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This of course leaves the student in a
position where they have to work even harder to convey what they have been
doing (& how they cover all the Assessment Criteria) in what is a
very short time to make their presentation. This puts unnecessary pressure on
students, on a day which is supposed to be a celebration for them, when they
have already done a lot of hard work to get to that point. Those
students who find it more difficult to communicate what they been doing
verbally are then at a further disadvantage. Finally, there is the ecological
cost of using all that paper, but this just takes me onto the need to do a
proper Life
Cycle Analysis of printing one (or several) Portfolios on paper against any
other presenting options that I may come up with. This I do on the
Life Cycle Analysis
page. |
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Resources
Looking at the resources that I had
available, helped me to clarify the options that I had to design an alternative
for myself. My first & most important resources are my ideas, without which
I would be totally lost & none of this would be happening. The other
resources effectively work as a
Guild, each element on
it's own cannot provide a solution to the problem, but bringing them together
creates new possibilities. The resources that I have & that can only
increase in their value through this process are my own skills. I already have
the design skills that I have developed during my
Action Learning Pathway
& these will improve as a result of the experience I get from undertaking
this process. I also have website designing & general computing skills from
already having created four websites & a large number of web pages.
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These pages are also resources in
themselves as I can use them as basic templates into which I can input my
Portfolio content, avoiding lots of boring technical page setting up. The next
elements within the design that will benefit from me utilising them are the
services provided by the Post Office & by the web servers, as this is the
reason that they exist in the first place. The third resource is the excellent
work already done by other permaculturists producing Best designs &
Action Learning Pathways
during their own Diploma work. These I would love to have a chance to look at
myself & there is an opportunity here to design into this process, good
access for all to this inspiring work. I also feel that the Diplomats
themselves can ultimately only benefit from this process as it could get them
more permaculture work as a result. This is another element of the
Guild that benefits from
the presence of the others in the process.
The only elements within the design,
that do not gain from being used are my computer assets. Ultimately, the more
they get used, the more they wear out. Having said that, they have been made to
do a job & if I didn't use them properly I wouldn't be getting the most out
of them. On my
Life
Path I am constantly making choices that weigh up long term benefits
against short term negative environmental impacts & my computer is a
perfect example of this. It can be a destructive tool or it can be used for
great good & this process is another opportunity for me to do something
really positive with it.
As far as my Portfolio is concerned, a
lot of the documents & photos that I am using were already in the digital
domain as word documents or digital photos. I'd even already scanned in my
design drawings. A Portfolio in digital format can be burned to blank CDs with
my CD burner. Writing text is just as easy on the computer as on paper &
more easily corrected & for those few other paper documents I can input
them with my scanner. The only thing my printer will be needed for is to print
the cover for the CDROM. As for my time.... that's going to fly past just as
fast whether I use it to do this or not! |
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Evaluation
Much of this evaluation I have already
hinted at elsewhere, but there are more elements to be added. The reason that
advance access to the Portfolio for peers & the presiding Diplomat would be
an improvement is that they would be much better equipped to ask relevant
questions & give useful advice when they get to the
accreditation
event. It would also enable them to feel less under pressure on the day as
they would already be familiar with what the student had been doing. |
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The student will also get a fairer
evaluation of their work as a result of this process & will be less worried
about missing anything out (something that is almost inevitable in such a short
time slot). So, I've looked at the needs of the accrediting student & the
peers & Diplomat, but there are other clients in this design to consider
outside the accreditation
event. There is also a potential yield here to fill the needs of both other
permaculture students & the general public & they both involve
education. The body of excellent work that already exists just needs to be made
available in accessible formats to generate an even greater yield, that of
inspiring new Diploma students & informing six billion people about how
effective good permaculture design can be!
That of course brings us to how
& I suspect you've already worked that out by now as you're no doubt
perusing it. Whereas paper copies are difficult to duplicate, post & afford
(in more ways than just financial), a digital copy can be transferred as simply
as via a telephone line & be made available to anyone with access to a
computer. Although at one time this would have been a relatively small
percentage of us, nowadays most of us have access either at home, at work, at
school or college or at a local library or internet cafe.
The time is right to go digital for
the obvious benefits that await us there. A Portfolio in this format could be
easily copied to several CDROMs & posted cheaply to the peers &
presiding Diplomat a couple of weeks before an
accreditation
event. Portfolios can them be published either in part or completely on the
World Wide Web, where they can be accessed from all over the World. As far as
existing work is concerned, the Permaculture Association already has an
excellent website; a resource that gets more extensive every day & the
Diploma
WorkNet has it's own pages within the site. We need look no further for
somewhere for all this inspirational work to be made available. As far as
environmental impact goes, that depends to a degree on the end user. While a
known quantity of paper & ink is required to produce each paper Portfolio,
a digital one may consume as little as a small amount of electricity or as much
as all the elements within the
Life Cycle
of a CDROM & all the necessary computer equipment plus the paper
that somebody may still print it all out on. |
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Design
So, now onto the design. I am doing my
Portfolio in website format, using web pages from other sites I have made to
save time. The paper documents & photos that I have are being scanned in to
the computer & put into a format that will work just as well on the World
Wide Web as on a CDROM. The next part of the design uses the relative location
principle. Whereas in a paper Portfolio, each element has to be ordered
sequentially, in digital format, interlinking of pages is instant &
unlimited. |
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I will be sending out my Portfolio on
CDROM to my peers & presiding Diplomat two weeks before my accreditation
event (more details of this process are given under Implementation). I'll be making my Portfolio
available to other students & anyone else who may be interested after the
accreditation
event, by placing a slimmed down version of it on my own website. The full
version, complete with sound files & full resolution versions of all my
documents & photos will still be available on CDROM, but until broadband
access is much more common, few people are going to want to download files that
big & neither do I want to upload them with just a dial up modem! Having it
available on the WWW though, potentially gives a virtually unlimited
output.
With this design I am working at the
Edge & suggesting a new way to produce a Diploma Portfolio, with extra
yields. One of these yields would be the ease that such work could be uploaded
for access via the WWW. Once the existing body of Diploma work has been
transferred into the digital domain, it would make the process much easier if a
Diploma or at least a Best Design was produced in the format as part of the
Accreditation Criteria. An area in the
Diploma
WorkNet pages can be created to display Best designs,
Action Learning Pathways
& also provide links to full Portfolios on other sites. These Best designs
could also be put on a CDROM for the Permaculture Association to send to
potential funding bodies & to sell to raise funds directly. In time this
may become a 'Yearbook' CDROM of all the Best designs from each successive
year.
My design has set out to attain four main
objectives:
- The presentation of my Portfolio in an attractive,
informative & easily accessible form.
- To provide me with one of my Ten designs.
- To improve the dissemination of inspirational
permaculture design work.
- To do some Edge designing & push the existing
boundaries out a bit further.
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The implementation of my design starts
here with my 'finished' CDROM (the
CDROM Design page covers the
process of structuring my Portfolio). I need to check whether it meets its
objectives, so I am planning to send it out to a few friends first to give me
feedback on its structure via a questionnaire that I will send with it. I will
have one last
Design
Support Tutorial & use the feedback from that to make any last changes
to the content. I will get in touch with my potential peers to discover if they
have access to a computer with a CDROM drive & if so, invite them to be in
my peer group & let them know that I will be sending the disc. Then I will
be copying the final version of my Portfolio onto several CDROMs & sending
them out to my peers, presiding Diplomat &
Design
Support Tutor, a couple of weeks before my
accreditation
event. I'll follow this up by checking that each peer & the presiding
Diplomat have received their copies of the CDROM OK & that they work on
their computer!
After my accreditation I plan to trim
the Portfolio of it's 'Documents' folder & sound files & upload the
remainder to the web server that hosts my own website. This I plan to link to
from the
Diploma
WorkNet pages, where I will be developing the webspace to hold the Best
Designs & Action Learning
Pathways of current & future Diplomats. I plan to transfer existing
work into the digital domain for placement on the
Diploma
WorkNet pages & to afterwards be put onto CDROM. Newly accrediting
students could provide their own Best designs in digital format or pay an extra
fee to cover the cost of somebody else (it could be me) transferring them on
their behalf. My own Portfolio CDROM I would continue to make available for a
fee via my own website where I will have uploaded my slimmed down version. I
will also be sending a CDROM to both the Permaculture Association & the
Academy after my accreditation
event as part of the process. |
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Maintenance
The maintenance phase of this design
starts near the beginning, with the continual observation & re-evaluation
of how the elements are coming together. Most of these observations will be
coming from me as I'll be the one who is testing it's structure as I go along.
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There are things though that I
probably won't notice, so along the way I will also be seeking feedback from
others with different needs to my own. I have already mentioned getting friends
to peruse my CDROM to give me feedback about whether they found any links that
weren't working properly or something was hard to find. This I will achieve
using a questionnaire about how easy the CDROM was to use & I got
Steve to fill in the first one when giving
me my second
Design
Support Tutorial. The comments & suggestions from this first phase of
feedback will be used to Tweak my CDROM to maximise
it's usability.
The CDROM will then go, in it's
Tweaked form to my
Design
Support Tutor for his own feedback regarding my Portfolio content. This
will once again give me an opportunity to make final changes before sending the
CDROM out to my peers & presiding Diplomat. At my
accreditation
event I also plan to use the opportunity to hand around another
questionnaire, slightly adapted from the earlier one, in order to get any more
relevant feedback, but this time from people who are much more familiar with
permaculture. I shall also be getting feedback after the
accreditation
event via the questionnaires on the CDROM & these will also be on my
website. I shall include one short questionnaire for people without much time
& a longer one for those who would like to give me more feedback. These
will allow me to update the webpages & CDROM contents on an ongoing basis
if needed... & yes, I would value your comments on your own experience with
my Portfolio too. Thankyou for taking the time to read it!
I plan to use a similar system for the
Best Design pages on the
Diploma
WorkNet site. Feedback questionnaires will be included both within the
webpages & on any CDROMs that are produced. A webcounter, which may already
be in place on the
Diploma
WorkNet pages would give good feedback about how often these pages are
being accessed & if we need to do a bit more promotion for them! Of course,
there will also be a continuous stream of new Best Designs coming into the
system to be uploaded to the
Diploma
WorkNet pages. No doubt, more ideas will emerge as the design evolves, but
for now this is as far as this part of the process has taken me. |
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So here it is, the
Mindmap in full....
& if you can read the text at this scale, you certainly have better
eyesight than I do! Just in case you don't & you'd like to view it in its
entirety, I've included a full resolution copy in the 'Documents' folder on the
CDROM.
Now move on to the next stage of the process, which is
the Life Cycle
Analysis. |
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Design Summary |
Design Process |
Client Interviews |
Life Cycle Analysis
| Input / Output |
CDROM Design Permaculture
Principles | Final Design
| Design Review |
Home Page | My Ten
Designs | Site Map |